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Wildlife Guide

Hippos and Crocodiles

Two river giants best watched from a boat or a safe distance.

Hippos spend days in water and graze on land at night. They are territorial and are often cited as one of Africa’s most dangerous large animals. Nile crocodiles are patient ambush predators.

Quick Facts

Hippo

Weighs over a tonne; stays in water by day.

Crocodile

Nile crocodiles can reach several metres.

Boat trips

Kazinga Channel, Nile at Murchison, Rufiji.

Safety

Never approach on foot at night.

Hippo behaviour

Hippos live in pods, yawn to show tusks and can run faster than people over short distances. They avoid sun by staying in water.

Crocodiles

Crocodiles bask on banks and ambush wildebeest at river crossings. Large ones are seen at Murchison Falls. See migration crossings.

Boat safaris

Take a launch on the Kazinga Channel, the Nile at Murchison Falls or the Rufiji in Nyerere.

Staying safe

Keep clear of water edges and follow guide instructions. See Uganda safety.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are hippos dangerous?

Yes, especially on land at night.

Where can I see crocodiles?

Murchison Falls, Mara River, Rufiji.

Is a boat safe?

With a licensed operator, yes.

When do hippos feed?

At night.

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