More than a million wildebeest follow the rains in a loop between Tanzania and Kenya.
The Great Migration is a year-round circular movement of wildebeest, zebra and gazelle across the Serengeti and the Maasai Mara. Herds do not follow a fixed calendar, because rains vary, but there is a typical pattern that helps with planning. Treat dates below as a general guide, not a guarantee.
Quick FactsOver a million wildebeest, with zebra and gazelle.
Serengeti and Maasai Mara ecosystems.
Roughly January to March in the southern Serengeti.
Typically July to October in the north.
Herds gather on the short grass plains of the southern Serengeti and Ndutu area, and tens of thousands of calves are born in a few weeks. Predators follow, making this a prime period for big cats.
As the long rains fall, herds move north-west through the central and western Serengeti. The Grumeti River crossings may begin in June, though timing varies.
Herds reach the Mara River, with dramatic crossings from about July to September. Many cross into Kenya’s Maasai Mara and return later. See the Mara and the Serengeti.
With the short rains, herds return south to the Serengeti plains. Our migration itinerary follows the herds, and August in East Africa explains the peak crossing months.
Frequently Asked QuestionsIt is continuous; river crossings are typically July to October.
On the southern Serengeti and Ndutu plains for calving.
Both work; timing depends on where the herds are.
No. Crossings depend on rain and herd behaviour.
The Great Migration and Africa’s most famous open plains. Plan a luxury Serengeti safari with Ameera Africa Safaris.
Explore →The Great Migration’s dramatic river crossings and exceptional lion density. Plan a Maasai Mara safari with Ameera Africa Safaris.
Explore →Built around the migration’s current position — routing adjusted to your travel dates.
Explore →The stars of the Great Migration: roughly a million and a half animals moving in a continuous cycle between Tanzania and Kenya.
Explore →Tell us your dates and interests and we will design the route around you.
