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Planning Guide · Uganda

Uganda Weather and Climate by Month

Uganda’s equatorial climate is mild, with two rainy seasons that rarely stop a safari.

Because Uganda lies on the equator and sits at altitude, temperatures are pleasant year-round, typically warm days and cooler nights. Rainfall, not temperature, defines the seasons. The two main rainy periods fall roughly from March to May and from September to November, with drier spells in between.

Quick Facts

Dry seasons

Roughly December to February and June to August.

Rainy seasons

Roughly March to May and September to November.

Temperatures

Around 20 to 29 °C by day in most areas; cooler in the south-west highlands and on mountains.

Gorilla trekking

Possible all year; trails are easier in the drier months.

Month-by-month overview

December to February is warm and mostly dry, ideal for game drives and trekking. March to May brings the heaviest rains, with lush landscapes and fewer visitors. June to August is another dry period, popular for gorilla trekking and the best time for most visitors. September to November is wetter again, especially October and November, but showers are often short.

Regional differences

The south-west around Bwindi is cool and misty; the north, including Murchison Falls and Kidepo, is hotter and has a drier season from December to February. Queen Elizabeth sits between, with rain peaks in April and October. Mountains, such as Rwenzori and Elgon, have their own weather and rain at any time.

Best time for specific activities

Gorilla and chimpanzee treks work year-round, though muddy slopes in the wet months need good boots. Game drives are easiest when the grass is short in the dry seasons. Birders favour the wet months for migrants and breeding plumage. For white-water rafting at Jinja, the river runs year-round. Read our best time to visit guide for more.

What to pack

Waterproof jacket, layers, sturdy boots and sun protection are all useful in any month. See what to pack and the Uganda facts page for context.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to visit Uganda?

June to August and December to February are the driest and most popular periods.

Does it rain all day in the rainy season?

Usually not. Showers are often short and followed by sun.

Is it cold in Uganda?

Nights in the south-west highlands and on mountains can be chilly.

Can I trek gorillas in the rainy season?

Yes, but trails are muddier.

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